Files
grist-accounting/templates/pay-existing-bill.json
Bill Ballou 357d1aadc8 Add JSON templates for transaction entry
Introduces templates/ directory with pre-built record structures that only
include writable fields, preventing 400 errors from formula column writes.

Templates:
- bill-paid-credit-card.json: Invoice paid by business credit card
- bill-paid-owner.json: Invoice paid by owner (reimbursement)
- bill-paid-checking.json: Invoice paid from checking account
- bill-unpaid.json: Invoice recorded but not yet paid
- pay-existing-bill.json: Payment for existing open bill
- direct-expense.json: Bank fees and minor expenses

Also adds references/templates.md usage guide and updates SKILL.md with
template references and formula column warnings.
2026-01-14 19:16:28 -05:00

120 lines
3.9 KiB
JSON

{
"_meta": {
"name": "Pay Existing Bill",
"description": "Record payment for a bill that was previously entered as unpaid",
"scenario": "Bill was recorded earlier with Status='Open', now recording the payment",
"prerequisite": "Bill must already exist with EntryTransaction linked"
},
"_variables": {
"bill_id": "integer - Existing Bill record ID",
"payment_date_timestamp": "integer - Unix timestamp for payment date",
"amount": "number - Payment amount (usually matches Bill.AmountDue)",
"payment_account_id": "integer - Payment source: 14=Checking, 19=Credit Card, 22=Due to Owner",
"payment_account_name": "string - Account name for transaction memo",
"payment_reference": "string - Check number, confirmation code, etc.",
"vendor_name": "string - Vendor name for transaction description"
},
"_sequence": [
"1. Verify bill exists and has AmountDue > 0",
"2. Create payment Transaction → get payment_txn_id",
"3. Create payment TransactionLines (Dr AP, Cr Payment Account)",
"4. Create BillPayment record",
"5. Update Bill.Status → 'Paid' (if fully paid)",
"6. Upload Receipt attachment if available",
"7. Run audit checks"
],
"_pre_check": {
"_doc": "Verify bill status before proceeding",
"query": "SELECT id, BillNumber, Amount, AmountDue, Status FROM Bills WHERE id = {{bill_id}}",
"expected": "AmountDue > 0 and Status = 'Open'"
},
"records": {
"payment_transaction": {
"_doc": "Step 2: Create payment transaction header.",
"_table": "Transactions",
"_operation": "add_records",
"payload": {
"Date": "{{payment_date_timestamp}}",
"Description": "Payment to {{vendor_name}}",
"Reference": "{{payment_reference}}",
"Status": "Cleared"
}
},
"payment_transaction_lines": {
"_doc": "Step 3: Create payment transaction lines. Debit AP, credit payment account.",
"_table": "TransactionLines",
"_operation": "add_records",
"_requires": ["payment_txn_id"],
"payload": [
{
"Transaction": "{{payment_txn_id}}",
"Account": 4,
"Debit": "{{amount}}",
"Credit": 0,
"Memo": "Accounts Payable"
},
{
"Transaction": "{{payment_txn_id}}",
"Account": "{{payment_account_id}}",
"Debit": 0,
"Credit": "{{amount}}",
"Memo": "{{payment_account_name}}"
}
]
},
"bill_payment": {
"_doc": "Step 4: Create BillPayment linking bill to payment transaction.",
"_table": "BillPayments",
"_operation": "add_records",
"_requires": ["bill_id", "payment_txn_id"],
"payload": {
"Bill": "{{bill_id}}",
"Transaction": "{{payment_txn_id}}",
"Amount": "{{amount}}",
"PaymentDate": "{{payment_date_timestamp}}"
}
},
"mark_paid": {
"_doc": "Step 5: Update Bill status to Paid (only if AmountDue becomes 0).",
"_table": "Bills",
"_operation": "update_records",
"_requires": ["bill_id"],
"_condition": "Only if Bill.AmountDue = 0 after payment",
"payload": {
"id": "{{bill_id}}",
"fields": {
"Status": "Paid"
}
}
}
},
"journal_entries": {
"_doc": "Journal entry created by this template",
"payment": {
"description": "Record payment clearing accounts payable",
"debits": [{"account": "Accounts Payable (2000)", "amount": "{{amount}}"}],
"credits": [{"account": "Payment Account", "amount": "{{amount}}"}]
}
},
"payment_account_options": {
"checking": {
"id": 14,
"code": "1001",
"name": "Checking Account",
"type": "Asset"
},
"credit_card": {
"id": 19,
"code": "2101",
"name": "Business Credit Card",
"type": "Liability"
},
"owner_paid": {
"id": 22,
"code": "2203",
"name": "Due to Owner",
"type": "Liability"
}
}
}